How to Get a Security Guard License in Montana
Last updated: March 2, 2026
Montana is a growing market driven by lifestyle migration and outdoor recreation, making it an excellent place to start a career as a security guard. Licensing in Montana is overseen by the Montana Board of Private Security Patrol Officers and Investigators. The process requires 0 hours of pre-license education and costs between $500 and $650 in total. You'll need to pass the State Guard Card Training (administered by Montana Board of Private Security Patrol Officers and Investigators) with a score of at least 70%.
Montana requires just 0 hours of pre-license education — one of the lowest requirements in the nation. The total cost is relatively affordable at $500 to $650, including education, application, and exam fees. Most aspiring security guards complete the entire process in 4-8 weeks, depending on how quickly they move through the coursework and exam preparation.
Montana Security Guard License Requirements
| Requirement | Details |
|---|---|
| Minimum Age | 18 years old |
| Pre-License Education | 0 hours |
| Degree Required | No |
| Exam Required | Yes — State Guard Card Training |
| Passing Score | 70% |
| Background Check | Yes |
| Broker Sponsorship | Not required |
| Application Fee | $50 |
| Exam Fee | $0 |
| Governing Body | Montana Board of Private Security Patrol Officers and Investigators |
| License Reciprocity | Partial |
Reciprocity:
Steps to Get Your Security Guard License in Montana
- 1
Meet Basic Requirements
Meet the basic eligibility requirements including being at least 18 years old.
Time: Immediate Cost: $350 - 2
Submit Your Guard Registration/License Application
Apply through the Montana Board of Private Security Patrol Officers and Investigators. You'll need to pass a background check and pay the application fee of $50.
Time: 2-6 weeks for processing Cost: $50 - 3
Pass Background Check and Fingerprinting
Submit fingerprints for a criminal background check as required by the Montana Board of Private Security Patrol Officers and Investigators. Most states disqualify applicants with felony convictions.
Time: 2-4 weeks Cost: $50 - 4
Receive Your Guard Card/License
Once your application and background check are approved, the Montana Board of Private Security Patrol Officers and Investigators will issue your security guard license/registration card.
Time: 1-4 weeks - 5
Find Employment as a Security Guard
Apply to security companies and employers in Montana. Consider pursuing additional certifications (armed guard, CPR/First Aid) to increase your earning potential.
Time: 1-4 weeks
Key Things to Know
- Education requirement: . Many providers offer online options, giving you flexibility to study on your own schedule.
- The licensing exam: The State Guard Card Training is administered by Montana Board of Private Security Patrol Officers and Investigators. You'll need to score at least 70% to pass. Study materials and practice exams are available from most education providers.
- Background check required: Montana requires a criminal background check as part of the application process. Plan for additional processing time and fees.
- Online application available: Montana accepts online applications, which can speed up processing time.
- Ongoing requirements: Once licensed, you'll need 0 hours of continuing education every 1 year. .
How Montana Compares
Montana requires 0 hours of pre-license education for security guards. The average total cost in Montana is around $575, compared to the national average of $614. Montana's 1-year renewal cycle is shorter than the national average of 1.9 years.
How Much Does a Security Guard License Cost in Montana?
| Cost Item | Estimated Range |
|---|---|
| Pre-License Education | $300 - $700 |
| Application Fee | $50 |
| Exam Fee | $0 |
| Total Estimated Cost | $500 - $650 |
License Renewal
- Renewal Period: Every 1 years
- Continuing Education: 0 hours
- CE Details:
- Renewal Fee: $50
Tips for Success
- Choose your education provider carefully: Compare prices, format (online vs. in-person), and reviews. Some providers offer exam prep materials bundled with the course, which can save you money. Check the Montana Board of Private Security Patrol Officers and Investigators website for a list of approved providers.
- Don't rush the exam: With only 0 hours required, you can complete the education portion quickly — some providers offer accelerated programs that finish in 2-3 weeks. Use practice exams to identify weak areas before scheduling your test date.
- Get your armed guard license for higher pay: Armed security guards earn 20-30% more than unarmed guards. The armed guard endorsement requires additional firearms training (8-40 hours depending on state) and a separate background check.
- Add certifications to stand out: CPR/First Aid, fire safety, and loss prevention certifications make you more competitive. Consider working toward a Certified Protection Professional (CPP) for career advancement.
- Budget approximately $650 for your Montana license: This includes $50 in application fees, $0 for the exam, and education costs. Once licensed, plan for $50 in renewal fees every 1 year.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it take to get a security guard license in Montana?
Most people complete the process in 2-4 weeks total. The pre-license education (0 hours) takes the longest. After completing education, the exam and application process typically adds 2-6 weeks.
How much does it cost to get a security guard license in Montana?
The total cost ranges from $500 to $650, including pre-license education, the application fee ($50), and the exam fee ($0).
Can I get a Montana security guard license with a criminal record?
The Montana Board of Private Security Patrol Officers and Investigators evaluates criminal history on a case-by-case basis. Having a criminal record does not automatically disqualify you, but certain offenses may affect your eligibility. Contact the Montana Board of Private Security Patrol Officers and Investigators for guidance before applying.
Do I need a college degree to become a security guard in Montana?
No. Montana does not require a college degree. You only need to complete the 0 hours of approved pre-license courses.
Can I take the pre-license courses online in Montana?
Many approved education providers offer pre-license courses online, allowing you to study at your own pace. Check the Montana Board of Private Security Patrol Officers and Investigators website for a list of approved providers.
Sources
- Official website: Montana Board of Private Security Patrol Officers and Investigators